KMID : 1101520150190020033
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Journal of Korean Society for Neurotherapy 2015 Volume.19 No. 2 p.33 ~ p.39
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The Effects of Gait Training Using on Treadmill With and Without Visual¡¤Auditory Biofeedback on Walking and Balance in Hemiplegic Patients
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Kim Chang-Young
Hwang Byoung-Yong Lee Sang-Ho
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine effects of gait training using on treadmill with and without visual ¡¤
auditory biofeedback on walking characteristic and balance in 30 hemiplegic patients.
Methods: 30 patients who consented were randomized as two group. The control group and experimental group performed conventional physical therapy. In addition control group performed gait training using on treadmill with visual ¡¤ auditory biofeedback and experimental group performed gait training using on treadmill without visual ¡¤ auditory biofeedback.
Results: To find out the effect, walking characteristic by Gait Trainer 2, balance ability by BBS, FRT were three times repeatedly measured at baseline before treatment and 6 weeks after treatment. Experimental group and Control group improved more significantly after six-weeks treatment in walking speed in gait characteristic. 3After a six weeks treatment, there was no significantly difference between the two groups in gait characteristic but symmetry index(stance phase, step length) in the experimental group showed a mean difference and the positive effects higher than the control group. Control group improved more significantly after six-weeks treatment in FRT in balance ability. . After a six-week treatment, there was no significantly difference between the two groups in balance ability but BBS in the experimental group showed a mean difference and the positive effects higher than the control group.
Conclusion: To summarize the result of this study, it is considered that gait training using on treadmill without visual ¡¤ auditory biofeedback contributes to improve walking speed and FRT, gait training using on treadmill with visual ¡¤ auditory biofeedback contributes to improve walking speed.
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KEYWORD
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Visual ¡¤ Auditory biofeedback, Gait training, Treadmill, Gait characteristic, Balance, Hemiplegia
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